1、(词汇与语法知识)
Clearly,he doesn’t have a plan,________he would have said something.
A.but
B.unless
C.or
D.so
正确答案:C,
解析
本题考查连词的用法。句意:很明显他没有自己的计划,否则他早就应该说点什么了。or意为“否则”,符合题意。故选C。but意为“但是”;unless意为“除非”;so意为“所以”。
2、(词汇与语法知识)
Canada is a nice country and you’ll find it easy to______the life there within a couple of months.
A.fit in with
B.put up with
C.get along with
D.end up with
正确答案:A,
解析
本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:加拿大是个不错的国家,你在几个月内就可以轻松适应那里的生活。fit in with意为“适应,适合,与……一致”;put up with意为“容忍,忍受”;get along with意为“与……相处得好”;end up with意为“以……结束”。
3、(词汇与语法知识)
I haven’t seen________of those two films,so I don’t mind which one we go to.
A.either
B.none
C.both
D.neither
正确答案:A,
解析
本题考查代词的用法。句意:这两部电影我都没有看过,因此我不介意看哪一部。either用在否定句中与not连用,表示两者中没有一个;none意为“一个也没有”;both意为“两者都”;neither意为“两者都不”。故选A。
4、(词汇与语法知识)
—Are you clear,Tom?
—No,sorry.I don’t________understand.Can you please explain the sentence again?
A.quite
B.rather
C.pretty
D.fairly
正确答案:A,
解析
本题考查词义辨析。句意:——汤姆,你明白了吗?——不好意思,我还不是很明白。你能再解释一遍这个句子吗?这四个词都可以用在形容词和副词的前面,表示程度的加强,只是语气上有所不同,rather最强,fairly最弱。pretty不能用于动词前面,故C项不正确。not quite相当于almost,而rather和fairly没有这个用法,故选A。
5、(词汇与语法知识)
My grandparents are both in their________and they are still living a healthy life.
A.ninetieth
B.nineties
C.ninety
D.ninety’s
正确答案:B,
解析
本题考查数词的用法。句意:我的祖父母都已经九十多岁了,现在他们的身体依然很健康。in one’s nineties意为“某人九十多岁时”,是固定搭配。故选B。
6、(词汇与语法知识)
The old man decided not to use her savings()it is absolutely necessary.
A)if
B)unless
C)because
D)that
正确答案:B,
7、(词汇与语法知识)
—How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
—To be honest,his singing didn’t()to me much.
A)appeal
B)belong
C)refer
D)occur
正确答案:A,
解析
本题考查动词辨析。句意:——你觉得昨晚Nick的表演怎么样?——说实话,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appeal to吸引;belong to属于;refer to提到,涉及;occur to突然想到。
8、(词汇与语法知识)
—Would you take this along to my home for me?
—().
A)With pleasure
B)That’s right
C)Never mind
D)Don’t mention it
正确答案:A,
解析
本题考查日常交际用语。句意:——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。With pleasure意为“非常愿意”,表示同意对方的请求。That’s right意为“那是对的”,表示对方所说的话是正确的。Never mind意为“没关系”,常用于回答对方的道歉。Don’t mention it意为“不用谢”,用于回答对方的感谢。
9、(词汇与语法知识)
We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter,()?
A)do you
B)can we
C)will you
D)shall we
正确答案:C,
解析
本题考查反意疑问句。句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有let’s时,用shall we;当祈使句中含有let us时,要用will you。
10、(词汇与语法知识)
To tell me the truth means to tell me all()happened.
A)what
B)about which
C)that
D)which
正确答案:C,
11、(词汇与语法知识)
()sun is shining brightly.
A)A
B)An
C)The
D)/
正确答案:C,
12、(词汇与语法知识)
We won’t keep winning games()we keep playing well.
A)because
B)unless
C)when
D)while
正确答案:B,
解析
本题考查连词辨析。句意:除非我们继续打好比赛,否则我们不会一直保持比赛的胜利。unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非,如果不”。because引导原因状语从句;when,while引导时间状语从句。
13、(词汇与语法知识)
The park is to a city()the lung is to man’s body.
A)as
B)that
C)which
D)what
正确答案:D,
解析
本题考查表语从句。句意:公园对于城市就像肺对于人体一样。what引导表语从句,在从句中作表语。本句用的是一个固定结构:A is to B what C is to D,意思是“A对于B就像C对于D一样”。
14、(词汇与语法知识)
Drunk driving,which was once a()occurrence,is now under control.
A)general
B)frequent
C)normal
D)particular
正确答案:B,
解析
本题考查形容词辨析。句意:酒后驾车是过去常常发生的事,现在已经得到控制。general普遍的,全面的;frequent时常发生的;normal正常的,正规的;particular特别的,特殊的。
15、(词汇与语法知识)
Study hard,()you will pass the exam.
A)so
B)or
C)but
D)and
正确答案:D,
16、(词汇与语法知识)
The car is running()the speed of 120 kilometers an hour.
A)in
B)with
C)at
D)to
正确答案:C,
17、(词汇与语法知识)
It was after he got what he had desired()he realized it was not so important.
A)that
B)when
C)since
D)as
正确答案:A,
解析
本题考查强调句型。句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。It was…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句after he got what he had desired进行强调。
18、(词汇与语法知识)
When and where to build the new factory()yet.
A)is not decided
B)are not decided
C)has not decided
D)have not decided
正确答案:A,
19、(词汇与语法知识)
Don’t sit there()nothing.Come and help me.
A)do
B)to do
C)doing
D)and doing
正确答案:C,
解析
本题考查非谓语动词。句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,过来帮我。动词+ing形式作伴随状语,表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。
20、(词汇与语法知识)
The little girl showed the policeman the corner()she was knocked off her bike.
A)and
B)which
C)that
D)where
正确答案:D,
21、(词汇与语法知识)
Would you please keep silent?The weather report()and I want to listen.
A)is broadcast
B)is being broadcast
C)has been broadcast
D)had been broadcast
正确答案:B,
22、(词汇与语法知识)
()any friends in the city,he felt quite lonely and helpless.
A)No to have
B)No having
C)Not to have
D)Not having
正确答案:D,
23、(词汇与语法知识)
Send my regards to your wife when you()home.
A)wrote
B)will write
C)have written
D)write
正确答案:D,
24、(词汇与语法知识)
One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to()healthy eating habits.
A)grow
B)develop
C)increase
D)raise
正确答案:B,
25、(词汇与语法知识)
—Are you satisfied with her work,sir?
—Not at all.It couldn’t be any().
A)better
B)best
C)worse
D)worst
正确答案:C,
26、(词汇与语法知识)
Students must be taught how to deal with dangerous().
A)states
B)conditions
C)situations
D)positions
正确答案:C,
解析
本题考查名词辨析。句意:老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation形势,情况,多指危急或重大的事态,强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况,情形,指人或物存在或所处的状态。condition状态,状况,与形容词连用,尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置,地点。
27、(词汇与语法知识)
If there is no one()him with the preparation,he will have to put off the meeting.
A)help
B)to help
C)helps
D)helped
正确答案:B,
28、(词汇与语法知识)
My dad was against my suggestion while my mum was()it.
A)in memory of
B)in favour of
C)in honour of
D)in search of
正确答案:B,
29、(词汇与语法知识)
()!There’s a train coming.
A)Look out
B)Look around
C)Look forward
D)Look on
正确答案:A,
30、(词汇与语法知识)
At the foot of the mountain().
A)a village lie
B)lies a village
C)does a village lie
D)lying a village
正确答案:B,
解析
本题考查倒装句型。句意:在山脚下,坐落着一个村庄。当表示方位的状语放在句首时,要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。